The young scientists in CSHL鈥檚 Partners for the Future Program have a real impact鈥攏ot only by conducting research in the lab, but also by inspiring the people they meet.
When 18-year-old Tamanna Bhatia came to the Human Resources office at CSHL to hand in some paperwork, she mentioned she had some time to kill before her ride arrived. Wanting to give her a warm welcome, I showed her where the Blackford Bar was and cracked a lame joke about how she couldn鈥檛 order an alcoholic drink.Tamanna is sweet鈥攕he let me bring her to the campus bar and thanked me for showing her around鈥攂ut I realized on the way back that she probably didn鈥檛 need me to show her much of anything. She was comfortable at the Lab. She already felt that she was a part of it.
For about a year now, I鈥檝e had the job of coordinating a CSHL program called Partners for the Future that brings super smart and science-interested high schoolers such as Tamanna into real-life laboratory work experiences. I came into this position not really knowing what to expect from these high-schoolers, other than intelligence. But it鈥檚 their enthusiasm and ability to beautifully convey their interest in and connection to the world of science that really blew me away.
As a facilitator of the nomination and interview process for this program, I have read essays written by the student applicants and the accompanying recommendation letters from their science teachers. Clearly, these students weren鈥檛 looking to be part of a working laboratory just to fill empty time in their schedules. They all had impressive lists of difficult classes, lots of extracurricular activities and pending college applications to keep them busy. Yet, there was something special in each student that made them want to experience what it means to be a lab researcher. I wanted to explore this special something and sat down with one of the 鈥減artners鈥濃擟old Spring Harbor High School senior Tamanna Bhatia.
What sparked your interest in scientific research?
It鈥檚 kind of a weird story. I was born anemic, so when I was one and a half, I needed a blood transfusion. So ever since then, to kind of give back to people who helped me, my dad has been donating platelets to blood banks. When he heard about these different registries for stem cells and bone marrow, he decided, 鈥淲hy not save a life?鈥 So first, he donated bone marrow. He was almost an immediate match. Two months later, they found a three-year-old girl who had leukemia. His bone marrow really helped her out. And then, a couple years later, he was able to help the same girl with stem cells. So now she is cancer-free.
Because my dad could do something big like that, I want to do something big like that. A lot of interest for what I鈥檓 doing at the Lab sparked from my grandfather, who recently passed away from cancer. The laboratory I鈥檓 working in at CSHL has an emphasis on finding out about how cancer progresses and how specific proteins like CHD5 can actually stop cancer cells from growing.
Do you feel like a scientist doing real research in Dr. Alea Mills lab at CSHL?
It鈥檚 a really cool experience that I can actually use the technology. I鈥檓 not treated like an intern who can only be in certain places and do small stuff. I鈥檓 treated like a full-on scientist. I use the computers. I use pipettes. I have to wear gloves.
Right now, I鈥檓 trying to figure out the types of CHD5, proteins that protect from cancer, that exist in the body. I鈥檓 also trying to see which if these proteins are most abundant in different tissues. So, I am using a whole bunch of methods to extract DNA from different tissues. We鈥檙e using a technology called PCR, which I鈥檇 never heard of before. With this approach I can make versions of CHD5 that have the specific part of the DNA that I鈥檓 interested in. With PCR, I can replicate a single molecule of DNA many times so that it is easier to see. Once we find out version of CHD5 is most abundant in the body, we can then target that version to see if it has any effect on cancer.
How have you tackled any adversity you鈥檝e felt as a young woman in STEM in the U.S. and India?
Growing up in an Indian family that always emphasizes education, I knew that I wanted to be a doctor, or an engineer, or a lawyer鈥攕omething powerful or big. But, I noticed a difference between what women and men study when you look in India, and even still here. The ratio of men to women in engineering schools is around 75 percent male and 25 percent female. And it鈥檚 tough for females. I鈥檝e heard professors say, 鈥淭his is a male-dominated profession,鈥 and, 鈥淕ood luck girls, getting jobs.鈥 That鈥檚 not right to say. I鈥檓 a feminist, so I believe that women have the same exact power, the same exact goals, so why not get the same treatment?
Basically, I鈥檝e always been a supporter of women鈥檚 rights. I鈥檓 lucky I have parents who support me. They expect so much of me. It鈥檚 never a question of, 鈥淥h you鈥檙e a girl?鈥 It鈥檚 more like, 鈥淣o, you鈥檙e our 驳颈谤濒.鈥
In your limited time between school and the lab, what do you like to do?
Every Friday I volunteer at the Huntington Hospital, where I am the president of the junior counsel of the Junior Volunteer Program. I鈥檓 in charge of all the volunteers on my day, which is really, really cool. Mainly, I discharge people from the hospital, which is really nice because I make them happy by letting them leave the hospital. I do a lot of teddy bear deliveries and flower deliveries, which is especially cute in maternity. That鈥檚 my favorite.
I also volunteer at the Huntington Jewish Center. We make sandwiches and hot meals for homeless individuals across Long Island. I鈥檝e perfected the peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
Do you plan to continue to do research after you complete the Partners for the Future program?
I am applying to college as a biomedical engineer, so hopefully with that I can pursue medicine or I can continue in research.