one experiment Archives | 黑料吃瓜资源 /tag/one-experiment/ Founded in 1890, 黑料吃瓜资源 (CSHL) is a preeminent international research institution, achieving breakthroughs in molecular biology and genetics and enhancing scientific knowledge worldwide. Mon, 07 Oct 2024 16:32:45 +0000 en-US hourly 1 One Experiment: The brain鈥檚 landscapers /one-experiment-the-brains-landscapers/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-the-brains-landscapers Thu, 10 Oct 2024 11:30:04 +0000 /?p=68797 image of oligodendrocyte precursor cellsImagine yourself sometime in the far future aboard a routine rocket to Mars. Someone just spilled their drink. Without gravity, it collects in floating blobs that ripple right before your eyes. Now freeze. What you see might look something like the above image from 黑料吃瓜资源鈥檚 (CSHL鈥檚) Cheadle lab. But those purple and...

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One Experiment: Brain-body鈥檚 feathery display /one-experiment-brain-bodys-feathery-display/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-brain-bodys-feathery-display Mon, 15 Jul 2024 11:30:54 +0000 /?p=70921 image of breast cells with mouse neuronsPeacocks symbolize a variety of things鈥攂eauty, luck, royalty, and more. But beneath those tall, colorful feathers lurks a hidden aggression. At a glance, the above image may bear some resemblance to peacock plumage. But it鈥檚 actually human breast cells (yellow) mingling with mouse neurons. It comes courtesy of 黑料吃瓜资源 (CSHL) Assistant Professor...

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One Experiment: Pancreatic mucus /one-experiment-pancreatic-mucus/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-pancreatic-mucus Tue, 26 Mar 2024 11:30:58 +0000 /?p=69157 image of a pancreas with precancerous lesionsIs this a scene straight out of the latest Star Trek? No, think much more down-to-earth. What we鈥檙e seeing here isn鈥檛 the Starship Enterprise on fire in the void. It鈥檚 a cross-section of precancerous lesions in the pancreas. These mutated cells have a higher risk of turning into cancer than their healthy counterparts. The image...

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One Experiment: The brain鈥檚 power lines /one-experiment-the-brains-power-lines/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-the-brains-power-lines Mon, 22 Jan 2024 12:30:55 +0000 /?p=68238 image of neural circuits of the brainNo, that鈥檚 not a bird鈥檚-eye view of the Earth at night. Those glowing green lines connecting each dot aren鈥檛 highways. And the big dots aren鈥檛 cities or towns either. But there are power lines and, in a way, it is still a map. What you鈥檙e looking at is a close-up view of neural circuits deep...

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One experiment: Organoids as living laboratories /one-experiment-organoids-as-living-laboratories/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-organoids-as-living-laboratories Fri, 30 Oct 2020 18:45:43 +0000 /?p=49353 image of pancreas tumor organoidsOrganoids are tiny balls of cells that look and behave like the organs or tumors from which they were taken. 黑料吃瓜资源 (CSHL) Cancer Center Director David Tuveson pioneered their use in pancreatic cancer research. Scientists use organoids to study how cancers grow, develop, metastasize, and can be detected and treated. At the...

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One experiment: DNA barcoding /one-experiment-dna-barcoding/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-dna-barcoding Tue, 14 Apr 2020 16:00:27 +0000 /?p=44839 image of shrimp with barcoding in backgroundCold Spring Harbor is teeming with life. Detailed inventories of the organisms that live here began in the late 1800s, with naturalists who carefully classified the flora and fauna. Today, scientists are using sophisticated DNA analyses to survey the plants, animals, and microbes in local habitats—including the shrimp-like creature pictured above, which was collected by...

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One experiment: The shape of norovirus /one-experiment-the-shape-of-norovirus/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-the-shape-of-norovirus Fri, 25 Oct 2019 20:51:36 +0000 /?p=34075 graphic of one experiment norovirus shellViruses encapsulate their genetic cargo in a shell of proteins. These shells can form in various shapes and sizes. The shapes of the virus shells are important for developing vaccines against future viral infections. They provide target outlines of the virus for the immune system, which then creates a type of protein called antibodies that...

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One experiment: Observing cancer鈥檚 progress in a mouse prostate /one-experiment-observing-cancers-progress-in-a-mouse-prostate/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-observing-cancers-progress-in-a-mouse-prostate Thu, 14 Mar 2019 20:16:40 +0000 /?p=26020 Mouse prostate Osten TrotmanExperts have long known that tumors arise from the migration of cancer cells across organs. But observing the progression of those cancer cells in high resolution, and in turn being able to more effectively hinder their advances, has been a challenge for scientists. Now, a cutting-edge technique originally developed by Associate Professor Pavel Osten鈥檚 lab...

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One experiment: Building a brain /one-experiment-building-a-brain/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-building-a-brain Thu, 16 Aug 2018 15:14:21 +0000 /?p=20290 brain striatumWe think of ourselves as unique individuals, yet developmental biology reveals what all of us must have in common before our experiences even begin to differentiate us. 黑料吃瓜资源 Professor Josh Huang and his team show in these images how a program that has evolved over eons and is imprinted in genes unfurls...

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One experiment: Twice the tomatoes /one-experiment-twice-the-tomatoes/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-twice-the-tomatoes Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:22:44 +0000 /?p=18071 tomato comparisonThose plump red fruits aren鈥檛 the only sweets spots of a tomato plant. The branches have them too. When breeding plants to produce more fruit, 鈥測ou want to be in a sweet spot鈥 in terms of branching because 鈥減lants have to be balanced in their growth,鈥 says Professor Zachary Lippman. That two-pronged plant on the...

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One experiment: When cancer is hiding in plain sight /one-experiment-cancer-hiding-plain-sight/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-cancer-hiding-plain-sight /one-experiment-cancer-hiding-plain-sight/#comments Thu, 01 Mar 2018 15:28:20 +0000 /?p=17009 fibroblastsEveryone knows how important the immune system is—our lives utterly depend upon it. Its role in fighting bacteria and common viruses is something we take for granted. Few people know that its protection extends to viruses that can cause cancer. And yet cancer is so common. When it strikes, is the immune system letting us...

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One experiment: A beautiful brain, neuron by neuron /one-experiment-beautiful-brain-neuron-neuron/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-beautiful-brain-neuron-neuron Wed, 22 Nov 2017 21:04:59 +0000 /?p=12318 inhibitory cell types, expressing neuropeptidesWhat you see here is not a pointillist masterpiece. It is a rendering of the mouse brain, from above, formed by millions of colored dots. Like the famous canvases painted by post-Impressionist Georges Seurat, the triumph of this image is in the relation of the dots themselves. Each colored dot is an inhibitory neuron, and...

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One experiment: Bacteria-trapping DNA webs are repurposed by cancer cells /one-experiment-bacteria-trapping-dna-webs-repurposed-cancer-cells/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-bacteria-trapping-dna-webs-repurposed-cancer-cells Thu, 19 Oct 2017 19:50:43 +0000 /?p=15168 Cancer is infamous for repurposing molecules and mechanisms our body routinely uses to sustain itself. This remarkable 3D image, made by CSHL鈥檚 expert electron microscopist Stephen Hearn, dramatically captures one such mechanism, spiderweb-like structures made of DNA and studded with toxic enzymes. Normally, these webs are cast out into extracellular space by white blood cells...

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One experiment: A drug for SMA visibly repairs defective cells /one-experiment-a-drug-for-sma-visibly-repairs-defective-cells/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-a-drug-for-sma-visibly-repairs-defective-cells Thu, 01 Dec 2016 18:38:50 +0000 /?p=15177 one experiment Winter 2016Think of this pair of images as the scientific equivalent of an exclamation point. Here is proof positive of an idea first advanced in 2003 by CSHL Professor Adrian Krainer and colleagues. In a paper entitled 鈥淐orrection of disease-associated exon skipping,鈥 they suggested a way to make a drug to treat spinal muscular atrophy. A...

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One experiment: How the breast 鈥渞emembers鈥 a first pregnancy /one-experiment-breast-remembers-first-pregnancy/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-breast-remembers-first-pregnancy Sat, 02 Jul 2016 16:46:54 +0000 /?p=15185 breast tissueWomen consistently report that nursing is easier after a first pregnancy. Some remarkable genomic work led by Professor Greg Hannon provides a biological reason for this effect and shows more broadly how bodily experiences can prepare us to respond to future stimuli. The razor-thin slice of breast tissue pictured here is sampled from a mouse...

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One experiment: Cellular highways carry anti-cancer cargoes /one-experiment-cellular-highways-carry-anti-cancer-cargoes/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-cellular-highways-carry-anti-cancer-cargoes Thu, 09 Apr 2015 12:00:40 +0000 http://live-cshl-core.pantheonsite.io/?p=9885 PTEN proteinsSuper-resolution microscopy provides the surprising answer We鈥檙e swimming deep inside the cytoplasm, the watery interior of a cell, which, at the scale of this image, is living room-sized. The membrane—the oily wall that protects everything inside—is perhaps 20 feet away. The green 鈥渢hreads鈥 crisscrossing around us are microtubules, gossamer-thin cargo roads that project inward from...

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One experiment: McClintock’s historic discovery /one-experiment-mcclintocks-historic-discovery/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-mcclintocks-historic-discovery Mon, 01 Dec 2014 14:01:59 +0000 /?p=17980 maize chromosomeOne of the first things Milislav Demerec did in 1941, after being appointed Director of the Department of Genetics at Cold Spring Harbor, was to hire a young geneticist named Barbara McClintock. It was an inspired choice. She spent the rest of her long career at the Laboratory and won a Nobel Prize in 1983—for...

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One experiment: Sometimes our cells express only one gene copy. Why? /one-experiment-sometimes-cells-express-one-gene-copy/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-sometimes-cells-express-one-gene-copy Sun, 01 Jun 2014 20:21:32 +0000 /?p=15203 Humans, like most mammals, are made up of diploid cells. In the nucleus of each cell there are two copies of every gene, one inherited from each parent. Here, we see the nuclei (circled in white) of several diploid cells from a mouse: neural cells in an early stage of development. Each nucleus contains one...

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One experiment: Capturing a drug in its binding pocket /one-experiment-capturing-a-drug-in-its-binding-pocket/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-capturing-a-drug-in-its-binding-pocket Sat, 01 Jun 2013 20:51:01 +0000 /?p=15211 This computer-generated 3-D image, from Erkan Karakas, Ph.D., a postdoctoral researcher in the lab of CSHL Associate Professor Hiro Furukawa, reveals in exquisite detail the shape of a previously elusive binding pocket for a drug that may help treat neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer鈥檚 and Parkinson鈥檚, as well as brain damage from stroke. The neuroprotective drug...

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One experiment: When anti-cancer drug meets tumor /one-experiment-when-anti-cancer-drug-meets-tumor/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=one-experiment-when-anti-cancer-drug-meets-tumor Fri, 05 Apr 2013 12:00:48 +0000 http://live-cshl-core.pantheonsite.io/?p=9679 mouse breast tumorA complex interplay of the drug, cancer cells, the tissue surrounding the tumor, and the immune system Studying cancer in its natural environment—at tumor sites in living animals—provides insights scientists can鈥檛 obtain when they look at cancer cells isolated in culture dishes. CSHL鈥檚 Mikala Egeblad and her team have been making time-lapse images of mouse...

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